Castle Saint-Léons - 22 bedrooms - 1911m²
12780 - Saint-Léons
DESCRIPTION
Between Rodez et Millau.
For more than 900 years, this
castle has been maintained in the same family one of the oldest
families in Rouergue, where Crusader knights, prelates and
high-ranking soldiers, took part in some major events in the
history of France.
It also presents an interesting example of
architectural evolution from the Middle Ages to the 19th century.
1: The ground plan, in the defensive shape of a "horseshoe" seems,
according to Jacques Miquel, to correspond to that of a very old
castle, of the type of the feudal mound and would then be prior to
the year one thousand.
This would make it one of the oldest castles
in the department.
2: In 1642 it was partly destroyed by an
accidental fire and rebuilt at the same time on its foundations,
including architectural elements from the Italian Renaissance
style: door bearing the family arms in the interior courtyard,
windows and monumental pediment on the south side, balustrade on
the terrace etc.
The frame is built in the shape of an overturned
boat hull.
3: In the middle of the 19th century, many restoration
works and modifications to the exterior and interior of the castle
were undertaken by the Marquis, influenced by the neogothic style:
doors and windows of the interior courtyard, crenellated wall,
eye-catching decorations...
The fortifications of the ancient
fortress have given way to pleasure gardens with terraces,
suspended mound, greenhouse, entrance gate, emblazoned fountain.
The castle park is closed off by an adjoining wall and several
accesses, including one overlooking the church square (greenhouse).
Despite the successive alterations, some vestiges of the old castle
have been preserved: loopholes, fishbone fittings, machicolations,
pilasters, ribbed vaults...
The castle has been listed in the
supplementary inventory of Historic Monuments since 1991, and was
open to guided tours until 2015.
CASTLE - LEVEZOU
Information on the risks to which this property is exposed is available on the Géorisques website :
Ref : 12008244227 - Date : 13/12/2024
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